Dinosauria›Ornithischia›Pachycephalosauria›Pachycephalosauridae
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Sphaerotholus Sphaerotholus buchholtzae Williamson and Carr 2003

/sfˌɛɹəθˈoʊləs/ estimated
Late Cretaceous (Maastrichtian) · 72.2–66 Mya

Key Statistics

Diet
herbivore
Locomotion
bipedal
inferred from clade
Habitat
ground-dwelling
Social
herding

Where It Was Found

Countries
United States, Canada
Regions
Montana · Saskatchewan
Formations
Hell Creek · Frenchman
Dig sites
2
distinct collections
Recorded finds in United States, Canada. Present-day positions: the continents have moved since.

Overview

Sphaerotholus buchholtzae is a pachycephalosaur dinosaur known from the Late Cretaceous, roughly 72.2–66.0 million years ago. It was a herbivore. It is recorded as ground-dwelling and herding. Fossils have been recovered from Montana, United States and elsewhere. It was named by Williamson and Carr 2003. The species is represented by 2 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Fossil Record Completeness

How much of this profile is grounded in the fossil record

~8%
confidence from occurrence count
Based on 2 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Geologic Time

Where Sphaerotholus buchholtzae sits in deep time

TRIASSIC
JURASSIC
CRETACEOUS
Sphaerotholus
252 Mya201 Mya145 Mya66 Mya

Relationships

Part of a wider fossil web

These species share Sphaerotholus buchholtzae's place in deep time — computed from overlapping age ranges, shared clades, and inferred ecology. Predator–prey pairs additionally have to have been dug up in the same place.

predator–prey
Saurornitholestes
Saurornitholestes langstoni
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predator–prey
Tyrannosaurus
Tyrannosaurus rex
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predator–prey
Richardoestesia
Richardoestesia isosceles
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coexisted–with
Richardoestesia
Richardoestesia gilmorei
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coexisted–with
Troodon
Troodon formosus
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same–clade
Prenocephale
Prenocephale prenes
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same–clade
Homalocephale
Homalocephale calathocercos
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same–clade
Sphaerotholus
Sphaerotholus triregnum
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