Dinosauria›Ornithischia›Ankylosauria›Ankylosauridae
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Pinacosaurus Pinacosaurus grangeri Gilmore 1933

/pˌɪnɐkəsˈɔːɹəs/ estimated
Late Cretaceous (Campanian) · 89.8–72.2 Mya

Key Statistics

Diet
herbivore
Locomotion
quadrupedal
inferred from clade
Habitat
ground-dwelling
Social
herding

Where It Was Found

Countries
China, Mongolia
Regions
Omnogov · Nei Mongol · Shandong · Dornogov
Formations
Bayan Mandahu · Djadokhta · Baruungoyot · Jiangjunding
Dig sites
12
distinct collections
Recorded finds in China, Mongolia. Present-day positions: the continents have moved since.

Overview

Pinacosaurus grangeri is an ankylosaur dinosaur known from the Late Cretaceous, roughly 89.8–72.2 million years ago. It was a herbivore. It is recorded as ground-dwelling and herding. Fossils have been recovered from Omnogov, China and elsewhere. It was named by Gilmore 1933. The species is represented by 16 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Fossil Record Completeness

How much of this profile is grounded in the fossil record

~47%
well attested
Based on 16 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Geologic Time

Where Pinacosaurus grangeri sits in deep time

TRIASSIC
JURASSIC
CRETACEOUS
Pinacosaurus
252 Mya201 Mya145 Mya66 Mya

Relationships

Part of a wider fossil web

These species share Pinacosaurus grangeri's place in deep time — computed from overlapping age ranges, shared clades, and inferred ecology. Predator–prey pairs additionally have to have been dug up in the same place.

predator–prey
Gobipteryx
Gobipteryx minuta
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predator–prey
Shuvuuia
Shuvuuia deserti
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predator–prey
Linhenykus
Linhenykus monodactylus
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coexisted–with
Centrosaurus
Centrosaurus apertus
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coexisted–with
Stegoceras
Stegoceras validum
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coexisted–with
Ichthyornis
Ichthyornis dispar
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coexisted–with
Hesperornis
Hesperornis regalis
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coexisted–with
Protoceratops
Protoceratops andrewsi
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