Dinosauria›Saurischia›Sauropodomorpha›Massospondylidae
Silhouette of Massospondylus carinatus

Massospondylus Massospondylus carinatus Owen 1854

/ˌmæsoʊˈspɒndɪləs/
Early Jurassic (Toarcian) · 201.4–174.7 Mya

Key Statistics

Diet
herbivore
Locomotion
quadrupedal
inferred from clade

Where It Was Found

Countries
South Africa, Zimbabwe
Regions
Free State · Mashonaland West · Eastern Cape · Matabeleland South
Formations
Elliot · Clarens · Upper Karroo Sandstone · Forest Sandstone
Dig sites
11
distinct collections
Recorded finds in South Africa, Zimbabwe. Present-day positions: the continents have moved since.

Overview

Massospondylus carinatus is a sauropodomorph dinosaur known from the Early Jurassic, roughly 201.4–174.7 million years ago. It was a inferred herbivore. Fossils have been recovered from Free State, South Africa and elsewhere. It was named by Owen 1854. The species is represented by 11 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Fossil Record Completeness

How much of this profile is grounded in the fossil record

~36%
well attested
Based on 11 recorded occurrences in the Paleobiology Database.

Geologic Time

Where Massospondylus carinatus sits in deep time

TRIASSIC
JURASSIC
CRETACEOUS
Massospondylus
252 Mya201 Mya145 Mya66 Mya

Relationships

Part of a wider fossil web

These species share Massospondylus carinatus's place in deep time — computed from overlapping age ranges, shared clades, and inferred ecology. Predator–prey pairs additionally have to have been dug up in the same place.

coexisted–with
Megalosaurus
Megalosaurus tibetensis
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coexisted–with
Berberosaurus
Berberosaurus liassicus
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coexisted–with
Segisaurus
Segisaurus halli
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coexisted–with
Emausaurus
Emausaurus ernsti
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coexisted–with
Piatnitzkysaurus
Piatnitzkysaurus floresi
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same–clade
Gyposaurus
Gyposaurus sinensis
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same–clade
Xingxiulong
Xingxiulong yueorum
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same–clade
Tonganosaurus
Tonganosaurus hei
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